1. Consider the following reaction: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇄ 2SO3(g) ∆H = -197 kJ/mol
Which of the following will not shift the equilibrium to the right?
A. Adding more O2
B. Adding a catalyst
C. Increasing the pressure
D. Lowing the temperature
2. Consider the following equilibrium system: CaCO3(s) ⇄ CaO(s) + CO2(g)
Which one of the following changes would cause the above system to shift left?
A. Add more CaO
B. Remove CaCO3
C. Decrease volume
D. Increase surface area of CaO
3. Consider the following equilibrium: SO2Cl2(g) + energy ⇄ SO2(g) + Cl2(g)
When the temperature is decreased, the equilibrium shifts
A. Left and [ SO2Cl2 ] increases
B. Left and [ SO2Cl2 ] decreases
C. Right and [ SO2Cl2 ] increases
D. Right and [ SO2Cl2 ] increases
4. Consider the following equilibrium: 2SO3(g) ⇄ 2SO2(g) + O2(g)
The volume of the system is decreased at a constant temperature. A new state of equilibrium is established by a shift of the original equilibrium to the
A. Left and [SO3] increases
B. Right and [SO3] decreases
C. Left and [SO3] remains unchanged
D. Right and [SO3] remains unchanged
5. Consider the following equilibrium system: CO2(g) + H2(g) ⇄ CO(g) + H2O(g)
Which of the following, when added to the system above, would result in a net decrease in [H2O]?
A. CO2
B. H2
C. CO
D. H2
6. Consider the following equilibrium: C(s) + 2H2(g) ⇄ CH4(g) + 74 kJ
When a small amount of solid C is added to the system
A. [H2] decreases
B. [CH4] increases
C. The temperature increases
D. All concentrations remain constant
7. Consider the following equilibrium: 2NO(g) + Cl2(g) ⇄ 2NOCl(g)
At constant temperature and volume, Cl2 is added to the above equilibrium system.
As equilibrium re-establishes, the
A. [NOCl] will decrease
B. The temperature increases
C. [NO] will increase
D. [NOCl] will increase
8. Consider the following equilibrium: Cl2O7(g) +8H2(g) ⇄ 2HCl(g) + 7H2O(g)
Which of the following would increase the number of moles of HCl?
A. Increase [H2O]
B. Increase [Cl2O7]
C. Increase total pressure
D. Increase volume of the system
9. Consider the following equilibrium: 2HI(g) ⇄ H2(g) + I2(g) ∆H = -68kJ
Which of the following would cause the equilibrium to shift right?
A. Increasing the volume
B. Decreasing the volume
C. Increasing the temperature
D. Decreasing the temperature
10. A 1.00 L flask contains a gaseous equilibrium system. The addition of reactants to this flask results in a
A. Shift to the left and decrease in the concentration of products
B. Shift to the left and increase in the concentration of products
C. Shift to the right and decrease in the concentration of products
D. Shift to the right and increase in the concentration of products
11. When the temperature of an equilibrium system is increased, the equilibrium always shifts to favor the
A. Exothermic reaction
B. Endothermic reaction
C. Formation of products
D. Formation of reactants
12. An equilibrium system shifts left when the
A. Rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction
B. Rate of the forward reaction is less than the rate of the reverse reaction
C. Rate of the forward reaction is greater than the rate of the reverse reaction
A. Rate of the forward reaction and the rate of the reverse reaction are constant
13. Consider the following equilibrium: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) ⇄ 2SO3(g) ∆H = -198 kJ
There will be no shift in the equilibrium when
A. More O2 is added
B. Catalyst is added
C. The volume is increased
D. The temperature is increased
14. Consider the following equilibrium: N2O4(g) + 58 kJ ⇄ 2NO2(g)
The equilibrium shifts right when
A. NO2 is added
B. N2O4 is removed
C. The temperature is decreased
D. The volume of the system is increased
15. Consider the following equilibrium:
energy + 2NaClO3(s) ⇌ 2NaCl(s) + 3O2(g)
Which of the following will cause a shift to the left?
A. adding more O2
B. adding more NaCl
C. removing some NaClO3
D. increasing the temperature
» Tin mới nhất:
» Các tin khác: